added timers to auto-hide help and for counting the time it took to solve the puzzle

Makefile

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 BIN=cudoku
 CC=gcc
-CFLAGS=-Wall -Wextra -pedantic -O3 -g `pkg-config --cflags freetype2` -I3rdparty/glad/include -I3rdparty/stb -I3rdparty/fmod/include
-OBJ=main.o x11.o cudoku.o shader.o font.o helper.o audio.o 3rdparty/glad/src/gl.o 3rdparty/glad/src/glx.o 3rdparty/stb/stb.o
+CFLAGS=-Wall -Wextra -pedantic -g `pkg-config --cflags freetype2` -I3rdparty/glad/include -I3rdparty/stb -I3rdparty/fmod/include
+OBJ=main.o x11.o cudoku.o shader.o font.o helper.o audio.o timer.o 3rdparty/glad/src/gl.o 3rdparty/glad/src/glx.o 3rdparty/stb/stb.o
 LDFLAGS=`pkg-config --libs x11 freetype2` -lm -L3rdparty/fmod/lib -Wl,-rpath=3rdparty/fmod/lib -lfmod
 DEPS=3rdparty/glad/include/glad/gl.h 3rdparty/glad/include/glad/glx.h 3rdparty/stb/stb_image.h 3rdparty/fmod/include/fmod.h
 

cudoku.c

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
 #include "cudoku.h"
 #include "font.h"
 #include "shader.h"
-#include "helper.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 
-#define help_text_size 13
+#define HELP_TEXT_SIZE 13
+#define HELP_OVERLAY_WIDTH 700
 
 static const float quad_vertices[] = {
   // positions     // texture coords
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static const Color mistake_color = {1.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.5f};
 
 static const char *win_text = "You won!";
 
-static const char *help_texts[help_text_size] = {
+static const char *help_texts[HELP_TEXT_SIZE] = {
   "F1 - Toggle help",
   "F11 - Toggle fullscreen",
   "1-9 - Set number",
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ unsigned int prepare_win_overlay() {
   return vao;
 }
 
-void draw_win_overlay(Shader win_shader, Shader font_shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int font_vao, unsigned int font_vbo, float *transform) {
+void draw_win_overlay(Shader win_shader, Shader font_shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int font_vao, unsigned int font_vbo, float *transform, Cudoku *game) {
   use_shader(win_shader);
 
   set_mat4f(win_shader, "transform", transform);
@@ -177,8 +177,14 @@ void draw_win_overlay(Shader win_shader, Shader font_shader, unsigned int vao, u
 
   glBindVertexArray(0);
 
-  Size text_size = calculate_text_size(win_text, 1.0f);
-  draw_text(font_shader, win_text, text_size, 1.5f, font_vao, font_vbo, transform);
+  char time_text[64];
+  float time_elapsed = game->win_time - game->timer.time;
+  snprintf(time_text, 64, "Solved in: %02dm%02ds", (int)time_elapsed / 60, (int)time_elapsed % 60);
+
+  Size win_text_size = calculate_text_size(win_text, 1.0f);
+  Size time_text_size = calculate_text_size(time_text, 1.0f);
+  draw_text_center(font_shader, win_text, win_text_size, 1.5f, font_vao, font_vbo, transform, 0.0, 75.0);
+  draw_text_center(font_shader, time_text, time_text_size, 0.8f, font_vao, font_vbo, transform, 0.0, -75.0);
 }
 
 void prepare_selection_box(unsigned int *vao, unsigned int *vbo) {
@@ -250,6 +256,8 @@ void toggle_check(Cudoku *game) {
 }
 
 void do_selection(Cudoku *game, int x, int y, int width, int height, float x_scale, float y_scale) {
+  if (game->has_won) return;
+
   float board_x_start = (width / 2.f) - ((width * x_scale) / 2);
   float board_y_start = (height / 2.f) - ((height * y_scale) / 2);
 
@@ -295,6 +303,9 @@ bool check_win(Cudoku *game) {
   game->should_draw_selection = false;
   game->should_highlight_mistakes = false;
   game->should_draw_help = false;
+  game->win_time = get_time();
+  timer_stop(&game->timer);
+
   audio_play_win();
 
   return true;
@@ -553,9 +564,13 @@ void generate_random_board(Cudoku *game) {
   }
 
   remove_numbers(game);
+
+  timer_reset(&game->timer);
 }
 
 void reset_board(Cudoku *game) {
+  if (game->has_won) return;
+
   for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
     for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
       if (game->board[i][j].is_locked == false) {
@@ -563,18 +578,23 @@ void reset_board(Cudoku *game) {
       }
     }
   }
+
+  timer_reset(&game->timer);
 }
 
-void toggle_help(Cudoku *game) {
+bool toggle_help(Cudoku *game) {
   if (!game->has_won) {
     game->should_draw_help = !game->should_draw_help;
+    return game->should_draw_help;
   }
+
+  return false;
 }
 
-void draw_ui_element_at(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, Matrix4x4 projection, Vec2 pos, Size size, Color color) {
+void draw_ui_element_at(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, Matrix4x4 *projection, Vec2 pos, Size size, Color color) {
   use_shader(shader);
 
-  set_mat4f(shader, "transform", (float *)projection.m);
+  set_mat4f(shader, "transform", (float *)projection->m);
   set_vec4f(shader, "aColor", color.r, color.g, color.b, color.a);
 
   glBindVertexArray(vao);
@@ -598,27 +618,80 @@ void draw_ui_element_at(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, Matri
   glBindVertexArray(0);
 }
 
-void draw_help_overlay(Shader overlay_shader, Shader font_shader, unsigned int overlay_vao, unsigned int overlay_vbo, unsigned int font_vao, unsigned int font_vbo, Matrix4x4 projection, int window_height) {
+void draw_help_overlay(Shader overlay_shader, Shader font_shader, unsigned int overlay_vao, unsigned int overlay_vbo, unsigned int font_vao, unsigned int font_vbo, Matrix4x4 *projection, int window_height, Timer *timer) {
   int total_help_texts_height = 20;
 
   int const text_padding = 10;
   float const text_scale = 0.3f;
   int overlay_height = 0;
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < help_text_size; i++) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < HELP_TEXT_SIZE; i++) {
     Size text_size = calculate_text_size(help_texts[i], text_scale);
     overlay_height += text_size.height + text_padding;
   }
-
-  Size size = {.width = 700, .height = overlay_height + 20};
-  Vec2 pos = {.x = 0, .y = window_height - size.height};
-  Color color = { .r = 0.1f, .g = 0.1f, .b = 0.1f, .a = 0.95f };
+Size size = {.width = HELP_OVERLAY_WIDTH, .height = overlay_height + 20};
+  Vec2 pos = {
+    .x = 0,
+    .y = window_height - size.height
+  };
+  Color color = {
+    .r = 0.1f,
+    .g = 0.1f,
+    .b = 0.1f,
+    .a = 0.95f
+  };
   draw_ui_element_at(overlay_shader, overlay_vao, overlay_vbo, projection, pos, size, color);
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < help_text_size; i++) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < HELP_TEXT_SIZE; i++) {
     Size text_size = calculate_text_size(help_texts[i], text_scale);
-    Vec2 text_pos = {.x = text_padding, .y = window_height - total_help_texts_height - (text_padding * 2)};
+    Vec2 text_pos = {
+      .x = text_padding,
+      .y = window_height - total_help_texts_height - (text_padding * 2)
+    };
     total_help_texts_height += text_size.height + text_padding;
-    draw_text_at(font_shader, help_texts[i], text_pos, text_scale, font_vao, font_vbo, (float *)projection.m);
+    draw_text_at(font_shader, help_texts[i], text_pos, text_scale, font_vao, font_vbo, (float *)projection->m, NULL);
+  }
+
+  if (timer->is_running) {
+    char closing_in_text[128];
+    snprintf(closing_in_text, sizeof(closing_in_text), "Hiding in %ds", (int)timer_remaining(timer) + 1);
+    Size closing_in_text_size = calculate_text_size(closing_in_text, text_scale / 2.0);
+    Vec2 closing_in_text_pos = {
+      .x = HELP_OVERLAY_WIDTH - closing_in_text_size.width,
+      .y = window_height - closing_in_text_size.height - text_padding,
+    };
+    Color closing_in_text_color = {
+      .r = 255.0f,
+      .g = 150.0f,
+      .b = 0.0f,
+      .a = 1.0f,
+    };
+    draw_text_at(font_shader, closing_in_text, closing_in_text_pos, text_scale / 2.0, font_vao, font_vbo, (float *)projection->m, &closing_in_text_color);
   }
 }
+
+void draw_timer(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *projection, Timer *timer, int win_width) {
+  if (!timer->is_running) return;
+
+  char timer_text[64];
+
+  float elapsed = timer_elapsed(timer);
+  int minutes = elapsed / 60;
+  int seconds = (int)elapsed % 60;
+
+  snprintf(timer_text, sizeof(timer_text), "Time: %02d:%02d", minutes, seconds);
+  float text_scale = 0.35f;
+  Size text_size = calculate_text_size(timer_text, text_scale);
+  Vec2 text_pos = {
+    .x = win_width - text_size.width - 10,
+    .y = 10,
+  };
+  Color text_color = {
+    .r = 66.0f,
+    .g = 92.0f,
+    .b = 124.0f,
+    .a = 1.0f,
+  };
+
+  draw_text_at(shader, timer_text, text_pos, text_scale, vao, vbo, projection, &text_color);
+}

cudoku.h

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
+#include "helper.h"
 #include "shader.h"
+#include "timer.h"
 
 typedef struct Vec2 {
   int x;
@@ -22,6 +24,9 @@ typedef struct Cudoku {
   bool should_draw_selection;
   bool should_highlight_mistakes;
   bool should_draw_help;
+  Timer help_timer;
+  Timer timer;
+  float win_time;
 } Cudoku;
 
 typedef struct Color {
@@ -37,7 +42,7 @@ void draw_bg_grid_shader(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, float* transform, floa
 void draw_bg_grid_texture(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int texture, float* transform);
 void draw_numbers(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *transform, Cell board[9][9]);
 unsigned int prepare_win_overlay();
-void draw_win_overlay(Shader win_shader, Shader font_shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int font_vao, unsigned int font_vbo, float *transform);
+void draw_win_overlay(Shader win_shader, Shader font_shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int font_vao, unsigned int font_vbo, float *transform, Cudoku *game);
 void prepare_selection_box(unsigned int *vao, unsigned int *vbo);
 void draw_selection_box(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, int x, int y, float *transform, Color color);
 void highlight_mistakes(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned vbo, float *transform, Cudoku *game);
@@ -48,5 +53,16 @@ void move_selection(Cudoku *game, int x, int y);
 void toggle_selection(Cudoku *game);
 void generate_random_board(Cudoku *game);
 void reset_board(Cudoku *game);
-void toggle_help(Cudoku *game);
-void draw_help_overlay();
+bool toggle_help(Cudoku *game);
+void draw_help_overlay(
+    Shader overlay_shader,
+    Shader font_shader,
+    unsigned int overlay_vao,
+    unsigned int overlay_vbo,
+    unsigned int font_vao,
+    unsigned int font_vbo,
+    Matrix4x4 *projection,
+    int window_height,
+    Timer *timer
+);
+void draw_timer(Shader shader, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *projection, Timer *timer, int win_width);

font.c

@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ void draw_number(Shader shader, Cell cell, int row, int column, float scale, uns
   glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
 }
 
-void draw_text(Shader shader, const char *text, Size text_size, float scale, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *transform) {
+void draw_text_center(Shader shader, const char *text, Size text_size, float scale, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *transform, float offset_x, float offset_y) {
   use_shader(shader);
   set_vec3f(shader, "textColor", 200.f / 255.f, 200.f / 255.f, 200.f / 255.f);
   set_mat4f(shader, "transform", transform);
@@ -189,8 +189,8 @@ void draw_text(Shader shader, const char *text, Size text_size, float scale, uns
   while (text[c] != '\0') {
     Character ch = characters[(int)text[c]];
 
-    float xpos = ((x + ch.bearing.width * scale) / 900.f) - ((text_size.width / 2.f) * scale / 900.f);
-    float ypos = (((ch.bearing.height - ch.size.height) * scale) / 900.f) - ((text_size.height / 2.f) * scale / 900.f);
+    float xpos = ((x + ch.bearing.width * scale + offset_x) / 900.f) - ((text_size.width / 2.f) * scale / 900.f);
+    float ypos = (((ch.bearing.height - ch.size.height + offset_y) * scale) / 900.f) - ((text_size.height / 2.f) * scale / 900.f);
 
     float w = (ch.size.width * scale / 900.f);
     float h = (ch.size.height * scale / 900.f);
@@ -223,9 +223,15 @@ void draw_text(Shader shader, const char *text, Size text_size, float scale, uns
   glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
 }
 
-void draw_text_at(Shader shader, const char *text, Vec2 pos, float scale, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *projection) {
+Color default_text_color = { 200.f / 255.f, 200.f / 255.f, 200.f / 255.f, 1.f };
+
+void draw_text_at(Shader shader, const char *text, Vec2 pos, float scale, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *projection, Color *color) {
   use_shader(shader);
-  set_vec3f(shader, "textColor", 200.f / 255.f, 200.f / 255.f, 200.f / 255.f);
+  if (color != NULL) {
+    set_vec3f(shader, "textColor", color->r / 255.f, color->g / 255.f, color->b / 255.f);
+  } else {
+    set_vec3f(shader, "textColor", 200.f / 255.f, 200.f / 255.f, 200.f / 255.f);
+  }
   set_mat4f(shader, "transform", (float *)projection);
   glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
   glBindVertexArray(vao);

font.h

@@ -19,5 +19,5 @@ int init_fonts(const char *font_path);
 void prepare_font(unsigned int *vao, unsigned int *vbo);
 Size calculate_text_size(const char *text, float scale);
 void draw_number(Shader shader, Cell cell, int row, int column, float scale,unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float* transform);
-void draw_text(Shader shader, const char *text, Size text_size, float scale, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *transform);
-void draw_text_at(Shader shader, const char *text, Vec2 pos, float scale, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *projection);
+void draw_text_center(Shader shader, const char *text, Size text_size, float scale, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *transform, float offset_x, float offset_y);
+void draw_text_at(Shader shader, const char *text, Vec2 pos, float scale, unsigned int vao, unsigned int vbo, float *projection, Color *color);

helper.h

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#pragma once
 
 typedef struct {
     float m[4][4];

main.c

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 #include "x11.h"
 #include "cudoku.h"
 #include "font.h"
-#include "helper.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 
 Display *display;
@@ -24,6 +23,20 @@ void usage() {
 void handle_keypress(XEvent xev, Cudoku *game) {
   if (XLookupKeysym(&xev.xkey, 0) == XK_r) {
     reset_board(game);
+  } else if (
+      xev.xkey.state & ControlMask &&
+      xev.xkey.state & Mod1Mask &&
+      XLookupKeysym(&xev.xkey, 0) == XK_w) {
+    printf("DEBUG: Ctrl + Shift + W pressed. Winning game\n");
+
+    game->has_won = true;
+    game->should_draw_selection = false;
+    game->should_highlight_mistakes = false;
+    game->should_draw_help = false;
+    game->win_time = get_time();
+    timer_stop(&game->timer);
+
+    audio_play_win();
   } else if (XLookupKeysym(&xev.xkey, 0) >= XK_0 && XLookupKeysym(&xev.xkey, 0) <= XK_9) {
     set_selected_number(game, XLookupKeysym(&xev.xkey, 0) - XK_0);
   } else if (XLookupKeysym(&xev.xkey, 0) == XK_BackSpace ||
@@ -62,7 +75,9 @@ void handle_keypress(XEvent xev, Cudoku *game) {
   /* } else if (XLookupKeysym(&xev.xkey, 0) == XK_m) { */
   /*   toggle_mute(&game); */
   } else if (XLookupKeysym(&xev.xkey, 0) == XK_F1) {
-    toggle_help(game);
+    if (!toggle_help(game)) {
+      timer_stop(&game->help_timer);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -129,18 +144,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   game.should_draw_help = true;
   generate_random_board(&game);
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
-    for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
-      if (game.board[i][j].value) {
-        printf("%d | ", game.board[i][j].value);
-      } else {
-        printf("  | ");
-      }
-    }
-    printf("\n");
-  }
-  printf("\n");
-
   unsigned int font_vao, font_vbo;
   prepare_font(&font_vao, &font_vbo);
   Shader font_shader = create_shader("shaders/font_v.vert", "shaders/font_f.frag");
@@ -162,8 +165,17 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
   Shader win_shader = create_shader("shaders/board_v.vert", "shaders/quad.frag");
   unsigned int win_vao = prepare_win_overlay();
 
+  float delta_t, last_t = 0.0;
+  start_internal_timer();
+  timer_start(&game.help_timer, 5.0f);
+  timer_start(&game.timer, 0.0f);
+
   bool quit = false;
   while (!quit) {
+    float now = get_time();
+    delta_t = now - last_t;
+    last_t = now;
+
     while (XPending(display)) {
       XEvent xev;
       XNextEvent(display, &xev);
@@ -195,6 +207,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
       }
     }
 
+    /* printf("clock: %f\n", get_time()); */
+    /* printf("delta: %f\n", delta_t); */
+    /* printf("FPS: %f\n", 1.0 / delta_t); */
+
     glClearColor(0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1.0);
     glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
 
@@ -224,14 +240,29 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 
     draw_numbers(font_shader, font_vao, font_vbo, (float *)transform, game.board);
 
-    if (game.should_highlight_mistakes)
+    if (game.should_highlight_mistakes) {
       highlight_mistakes(selection_shader, selection_vao, selection_vbo, (float *)transform, &game);
 
+      char* text = "Mistake highlighter is ON";
+      float text_scale = 0.2;
+      Size text_size = calculate_text_size(text, text_scale);
+      Vec2 text_pos = { 0.0f, text_size.height - 10.f };
+      Color text_color = { 200.0f, 50.0f, 50.0f, 1.0f };
+      draw_text_at(font_shader, text, text_pos, text_scale, font_vao, font_vbo, (float *)projection.m, &text_color);
+    }
+
+    draw_timer(font_shader, font_vao, font_vbo, (float *)projection.m, &game.timer, width);
+
+    if (timer_ended(&game.help_timer)) {
+      timer_stop(&game.help_timer);
+      game.should_draw_help = false;
+    }
+
     if (game.should_draw_help)
-      draw_help_overlay(selection_shader, font_shader, selection_vao, selection_vbo, font_vao, font_vbo, projection, height);
+      draw_help_overlay(selection_shader, font_shader, selection_vao, selection_vbo, font_vao, font_vbo, &projection, height, &game.help_timer);
 
     if (game.has_won) {
-      draw_win_overlay(win_shader, font_shader, win_vao, font_vao, font_vbo, (float *)transform);
+      draw_win_overlay(win_shader, font_shader, win_vao, font_vao, font_vbo, (float *)transform, &game);
     }
 
     glXSwapBuffers(display, window);

timer.c

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#include "timer.h"
+
+struct timeval start_time;
+
+double get_time() {
+  struct timeval current_time;
+  gettimeofday(&current_time, NULL);
+
+  return (double)(current_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec) + (double)(current_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec) / 1000000.0;
+}
+
+void start_internal_timer() {
+  gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);
+}
+
+bool timer_ended(Timer *timer) {
+  if (!timer->is_running) return false;
+
+  return get_time() - timer->time >= timer->duration;
+}
+
+void timer_start(Timer *timer, float duration) {
+  timer->time = get_time();
+  timer->duration = duration;
+  timer->is_running = true;
+}
+
+void timer_reset(Timer *timer) {
+  timer->time = get_time();
+  timer->is_running = true;
+}
+
+float timer_remaining(Timer *timer) {
+  return timer->duration - (get_time() - timer->time);
+}
+
+void timer_stop(Timer *timer) {
+  timer->time = 0.0f;
+  timer->is_running = false;
+}
+
+float timer_elapsed(Timer *timer) {
+  return get_time() - timer->time;
+}

timer.h

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+extern struct timeval start_time;
+
+typedef struct Timer {
+  float time;
+  float duration;
+  bool is_running;
+} Timer;
+
+
+double get_time();
+void start_internal_timer();
+bool timer_ended(Timer *timer);
+void timer_start(Timer *timer, float duration);
+void timer_reset(Timer *timer);
+float timer_remaining(Timer *timer);
+void timer_stop(Timer *timer);
+float timer_elapsed(Timer *timer);

x11.c

@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ int init_x11(Display **display, Window *window) {
   XWindowAttributes win_attrs;
   XGetWindowAttributes(*display, *window, &win_attrs);
 
+  glad_glXSwapIntervalEXT(*display, *window, 1);
   // we enable blending for text
   glEnable(GL_BLEND);
   glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);