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implemented unicode support and generation of font atlas texture

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Illusion
2023-12-11 23:00:31 +02:00
committed by Illusion
parent 29adeb37ea
commit 3f4f9c5103
11 changed files with 2064 additions and 59 deletions
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ui.c
+102 -45
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@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <freetype/ftmm.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <glad/glx.h>
#include <stb_ds.h>
#include "cudoku.h"
#include "shader.h"
@@ -19,7 +20,6 @@ Display *display;
Window window;
Context zephr_context;
Character characters[128];
Shader font_shader;
Shader ui_shader;
unsigned int font_vao;
@@ -40,43 +40,97 @@ int init_fonts(const char *font_path) {
return -2;
}
if ((face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_MULTIPLE_MASTERS)) {
printf("[INFO] Got a variable font\n");
FT_MM_Var *mm;
FT_Get_MM_Var(face, &mm);
// sets the variable font to be bold
/* if ((face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_MULTIPLE_MASTERS)) { */
/* printf("[INFO] Got a variable font\n"); */
/* FT_MM_Var *mm; */
/* FT_Get_MM_Var(face, &mm); */
FT_Set_Var_Design_Coordinates(face, mm->num_namedstyles, mm->namedstyle[mm->num_namedstyles - 4].coords);
/* FT_Set_Var_Design_Coordinates(face, mm->num_namedstyles, mm->namedstyle[mm->num_namedstyles - 4].coords); */
FT_Done_MM_Var(ft, mm);
}
/* FT_Done_MM_Var(ft, mm); */
/* } */
FT_Set_Pixel_Sizes(face, 0, FONT_PIXEL_SIZE);
glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
for (int c = 0; c < 128; c++) {
uint max_dim = (1 + (face->size->metrics.height >> 6)) * ceilf(sqrtf(face->num_glyphs));
uint tex_width = 1;
while (tex_width < max_dim) {
tex_width <<= 1;
}
uint tex_height = tex_width;
char *pixels = (char *)calloc(tex_width * tex_height, 1);
int pen_x = 0, pen_y = 0;
FT_UInt glyph_idx;
FT_ULong c = FT_Get_First_Char(face, &glyph_idx);
while (glyph_idx) {
if (FT_Load_Char(face, c, FT_LOAD_RENDER)) {
printf("[ERROR]: failed to load glyph for char '%c'\n", c);
printf("[ERROR]: failed to load glyph for char '0x%lx'\n", c);
}
unsigned int texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RED, face->glyph->bitmap.width,
face->glyph->bitmap.rows, 0, GL_RED, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
face->glyph->bitmap.buffer);
/* FT_Render_Glyph(face->glyph, FT_RENDER_MODE_SDF); */
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
FT_Bitmap *bmp = &face->glyph->bitmap;
characters[c].texture_id = texture;
characters[c].advance = face->glyph->advance.x;
characters[c].size = (Size){ .width = face->glyph->bitmap.width, .height = face->glyph->bitmap.rows };
characters[c].bearing = (Size){ .width = face->glyph->bitmap_left, .height = face->glyph->bitmap_top };
if (pen_x + bmp->width >= tex_width) {
pen_x = 0;
pen_y += (1 + (face->size->metrics.height >> 6));
}
for (uint row = 0; row < bmp->rows; row++) {
for (uint col = 0; col < bmp->width; col++) {
int x = pen_x + col;
int y = pen_y + row;
pixels[y * tex_width + x] = bmp->buffer[row * bmp->pitch + col];
}
}
float atlas_x0 = (float)pen_x / (float)tex_width;
float atlas_y0 = (float)pen_y / (float)tex_height;
float atlas_x1 = (float)(pen_x + bmp->width) / (float)tex_width;
float atlas_y1 = (float)(pen_y + bmp->rows) / (float)tex_height;
Vec2f top_left = (Vec2f){ .x = atlas_x0, .y = atlas_y1 };
Vec2f top_right = (Vec2f){ .x = atlas_x1, .y = atlas_y1 };
Vec2f bottom_right = (Vec2f){ .x = atlas_x1, .y = atlas_y0 };
Vec2f bottom_left = (Vec2f){ .x = atlas_x0, .y = atlas_y0 };
Character character;
character.tex_coords[0] = top_left;
character.tex_coords[1] = top_right;
character.tex_coords[2] = bottom_right;
character.tex_coords[3] = bottom_left;
character.advance = face->glyph->advance.x;
character.size = (Size){ .width = face->glyph->bitmap.width, .height = face->glyph->bitmap.rows };
character.bearing = (Size){ .width = face->glyph->bitmap_left, .height = face->glyph->bitmap_top };
hmput(zephr_context.font.characters, c, character);
pen_x += bmp->width + 1;
c = FT_Get_Next_Char(face, c, &glyph_idx);
}
unsigned int texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RED, tex_width,
tex_height, 0, GL_RED, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
pixels);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
zephr_context.font.atlas_texture_id = texture;
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
FT_Done_Face(face);
@@ -213,7 +267,7 @@ Size zephr_get_window_size() {
return zephr_context.window_size;
}
Sizef calculate_text_size(const char *text, int font_size) {
Sizef calculate_text_size(const wide_str *text, int font_size) {
float scale = (float)font_size / FONT_PIXEL_SIZE;
Sizef size = { .width = 0, .height = 0 };
int w = 0;
@@ -221,27 +275,29 @@ Sizef calculate_text_size(const char *text, int font_size) {
int max_bearing_h = 0;
// NOTE: I don't like looping through the characters twice, but it's fine for now
for (uint i = 0; i < strlen(text); i++) {
Character ch = characters[(uint)text[i]];
for (uint i = 0; (i < text[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
Character ch = hmget(zephr_context.font.characters, (uint)text[i]);
/* Character ch = characters[(uint)text[i]]; */
max_bearing_h = max(max_bearing_h, ch.bearing.height);
}
for (uint i = 0; i < strlen(text); i++) {
Character ch = characters[(uint)text[i]];
for (uint i = 0; (i < text[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
Character ch = hmget(zephr_context.font.characters, (uint)text[i]);
/* Character ch = characters[(uint)text[i]]; */
w += ch.advance / 64;
// remove bearing of first character
if (i == 0 && strlen(text) > 1) {
if (i == 0 && wide_str_len(text) > 1) {
w -= ch.bearing.width;
}
// remove the trailing width of the last character
if (i == strlen(text) - 1) {
if (i == wide_str_len(text) - 1) {
w -= ((ch.advance / 64) - (ch.bearing.width + ch.size.width));
}
// if we only have one character in the text, then remove the bearing width
if (strlen(text) == 1) {
if (wide_str_len(text) == 1) {
w -= (ch.bearing.width);
}
@@ -469,7 +525,7 @@ void draw_triangle(UIConstraints constraints, Color *color, Alignment align) {
glBindVertexArray(0);
}
void draw_text(const char* text, int font_size, UIConstraints constraints, Color *color, Alignment alignment) {
void draw_text(const wide_str* text, int font_size, UIConstraints constraints, Color *color, Alignment alignment) {
use_shader(font_shader);
if (color) {
set_vec4f(font_shader, "textColor", color->r / 255.f, color->g / 255.f, color->b / 255.f, color->a / 255.f);
@@ -500,14 +556,16 @@ void draw_text(const char* text, int font_size, UIConstraints constraints, Color
set_mat4f(font_shader, "model", (float *)model.m);
int max_bearing_h = 0;
for (uint i = 0; i < strlen(text); i++) {
Character ch = characters[(int)text[i]];
for (uint i = 0; (i < text[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
Character ch = hmget(zephr_context.font.characters, text[i]);
/* Character ch = characters[(int)text[i]]; */
max_bearing_h = max(max_bearing_h, ch.bearing.height);
}
float first_char_bearing_w = characters[(int)text[0]].bearing.width;
float first_char_bearing_w = hmget(zephr_context.font.characters, (int)text[0]).bearing.width;
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, zephr_context.font.atlas_texture_id);
glBindVertexArray(font_vao);
// we use the original text and character sizes in the loop and then we just
@@ -517,24 +575,23 @@ void draw_text(const char* text, int font_size, UIConstraints constraints, Color
int c = 0;
int x = 0;
while (text[c] != '\0') {
Character ch = characters[(int)text[c]];
Character ch = hmget(zephr_context.font.characters, text[c]);
/* Character ch = characters[(int)text[c]]; */
// subtract the bearing width of the first character to remove the extra space
// at the start of the text and move every char to the left by that width
float xpos = (x + (ch.bearing.width - first_char_bearing_w));
float ypos = (text_size.height - ch.bearing.height - (text_size.height - max_bearing_h));
float vertices[6][4] = {
{xpos, ypos + ch.size.height, 0.0, 1.0},
{xpos, ypos, 0.0, 0.0},
{xpos + ch.size.width, ypos, 1.0, 0.0},
{xpos, ypos + ch.size.height, ch.tex_coords[0].x, ch.tex_coords[0].y},
{xpos, ypos, ch.tex_coords[3].x, ch.tex_coords[3].y},
{xpos + ch.size.width, ypos, ch.tex_coords[2].x, ch.tex_coords[2].y},
{xpos, ypos + ch.size.height, 0.0, 1.0},
{xpos + ch.size.width, ypos, 1.0, 0.0},
{xpos + ch.size.width, ypos + ch.size.height, 1.0, 1.0},
{xpos, ypos + ch.size.height, ch.tex_coords[0].x, ch.tex_coords[0].y},
{xpos + ch.size.width, ypos, ch.tex_coords[2].x, ch.tex_coords[2].y},
{xpos + ch.size.width, ypos + ch.size.height, ch.tex_coords[1].x, ch.tex_coords[1].y},
};
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, ch.texture_id);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, font_vbo);
glBufferSubData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(vertices), vertices);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);